Financial Services
Authority, June 6th, 2014: Member of Board of Commissioners of Financial Services Authority (OJK) in
charges of Education and Consumer Protection represented Indonesia at the Organization
for Economic Cooperation and DevelopmentInternational Network on Financial Education (OECD/INFE) Advisory Board Meeting and OECD/INFE Technical Meeting on May 20th21st, 2014 in Istanbul, Turkey.
OECD/INFE, which was founded four years ago, is a forum for government
institutions of various countries having concern in financial education.
The OECD/INFE Advisory Board was
then initiated in order to give working guidance for OECD/INFE. So far, there
have been 15 countries included in the OECD/INFE Advisory Board, 90
institutions from 68 countries are included in OECD/INFE full membership, and
144 institutions from 76 countries are included in OECD/INFE regular
membership. OJK has now become a full member.
This year`s OECD/INFE Advisory Board
Meeting was the first to be participated by OJK, which attended to substitute Deputy
Governor of Bank Indonesia as previous Indonesian representative. In this
occasion, key directions for the INFE Technical Committee of the 2015-2016
period was presented. They are divided into several sub-groups as follow:
1. National strategy for financial education.
2. Financial education for financial
inclusion.
3. Financial education for long-term
saving and investment.
4. Core competencies on financial
literacy.
5. Measurement of financial literacy
and inclusion.
6. Evaluation of the Efficiency of Financial Education Programs.
7. Empowering Women through Financial
Awareness and Education.
Apart from that, the meeting also
agreed on formulating core competencies in financial literacy for the youth
(age 15-18 years old), and implementation of financial literacy survey, which
is to be conducted together using OECD/INFE toolkit. This survey is planned to
be implemented early 2015. In the framework of National
Strategies for Financial Education in some countries, participants of the meeting
considered the need to formulate policy handbook to implement national
strategies for financial literacy, and to create a guideline for private sector
for implementing financial literacy.
Guideline for private sector becomes
highly important so as to make sure that education by the private sector has
been coordinated, monitored and evaluated, as well as to prevent duplication of
activities. Involvement of private sector, particularly practitioners of
financial services business (PUJK), has been included in OJK Regulation No.
1/2013 on consumer protection in financial services sector, stating that
practitioners of financial services business must organize financial education
and report it to OJK.
The meeting also discussed about the
need to improve financial empowerment (which encompasses protection program for
financial consumers, financial inclusion, and financial literacy) for
vulnerable groups, and empowerment for Indonesian migrant workers (TKI) and
their families. With all existing limitations, the program to improve financial
empowerment for vulnerable groups requires additional efforts and policy that
is integrated with financial education administrator, financial access opening,
and protection program for financial consumers. This includes empowerment
program for Indonesian migrant workers and their families.
The World Bank research in 2010
showed that Indonesian migrant workers and their families have limitations in
knowledge, financial access, and in planning and managing their finance. The
last discussion of the meeting was on the need of financial education for long-term
savings and investments (LTSI). Discussion on LTSI became OECD/INFE`s focus since the world is getting old whilst governments have limited
capability to fulfill retirement-days necessities of their civilians. More
OECD/INFE discussions can be accessed from http://www.oecd.org/finance/financial-education/.